Mar 02, 2023 Views 65
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The culinary
techniques and national delicacies of the United States make up American
cuisine. Europeans, native Native Americans, Africans, Asians, Pacific
Islanders, and many other civilizations and traditions have greatly impacted
it. Native Americans and immigrants from backgrounds including American
Chinese, Greek American, Italian American, Cajun, New Mexican, Louisiana
Creole, Pennsylvania Dutch, soul food, Tex-Mex, and Tlingit significantly
affect American food. The 19th and 20th centuries saw considerable development
of American cuisine, mostly because of the inflow of immigrant countries. The
development of American food has made it possible for the country's existing
great diversity in cuisine specialties, partly influenced by the numerous chefs
and television celebrities who helped the culinary arts flourish in America.
AMERICAN FOOD CULTURE
& HISTORY:
American cuisine
combines a range of foods to create an array of creative meals. American food
frequently reflects the history of the nation. It combines and fuses various
cuisines worldwide to provide an unusual selection.
Fusion cuisine and
global cuisine are two names that have stuck around for American food over
time. Even though the food is fusion, other countries and historical periods
significantly impact it. Early European settlers in America brought their food,
culinary techniques, and fashion, which endured for a very long time.
FISH AND CRUSTACEANS:
The biome where one
resided frequently determined what was accessible to capture, much like hunted
wildlife. For instance, fish is usually prohibited and frequently inconvenient
among the Apache and Navajo peoples of the Southwest, whose domains each would
have encompassed portions of New Mexico and Arizona.
The Apache were
generally scared of water because they connected it with thunder; the Navajo
believed that fish played a role in the creation tale, and fish were scarce due
to the arid desert climate. Nonetheless, fish and shellfish were an important
component of the diet of the Lenape people. This tribe formerly inhabited New
Jersey, the Delaware River, and the region now New York City. This food was so highly
respected in their culture that there is a known and still-performed harvest
dance known as the Fish Dance.
COOKING METHODS:
Early Europeans
created American food’s foundation by combining American native culinary
techniques with early European techniques. Early Europeans frequently grilled
meats. Also typical was spat roasting over a pit fire. We frequently cooked
root vegetables, in particular directions in the ashes of the fire. Early
Native Americans used a method known as "stone boiling" because they
lacked pottery that could be used directly over a fire. They heated rocks over
a fire, put them in a water kettle, and brought the water to a boil to cook the
meat or vegetables.
They also developed
adobe ovens, known as hornos by the Spanish in the Southwestern United States,
to bake goods like cornmeal bread. Besides using hot rocks or embers to steam
food, some regions of America also excavated pit ovens. Using seaweed or corn
husks on top of the layers of stones to steam fish, shellfish, and vegetables
was one method that New England tribes used frequently.
ALCOHOLIC DRINKS:
Rum and beer were
widely drunk in New England before the Revolution because maritime commerce
gave them relatively easy access to the ingredients required to make these
beverages. Because the principal component, molasses, was easily accessible
through commerce with the West Indies, rum was the preferred distilled liquor.
Nonetheless, early people frequently observed colonists in the interior
drinking whisky since they did not have the same access to sugar cane. They had
easy access to the rye and maize they used to make their whisky.
Before the Revolution,
many people thought whisky was a harsh liquor inappropriate for human use
because they thought it made the poor into rowdy, untidy drunks. With these
alcoholic beverages made in the United States, early people may spot imports
like wine and brandy on store shelves.